최신 CTFL_Syll_4.0 무료덤프 - ISQI ISTQB Certified Tester Foundation Level (CTFL) v4.0

A. ATDD is the practice of running the automated acceptance tests as part of a continuous integration process

B. ATDD is a black-box test design technique that is applicable exclusively at acceptance test level

C. Refactoring is a practice that is an integral part of TDD and is applied both to tests and to code written to satisfy those tests

D. BDD is a developer practice where business stakeholders are not usually involved as the tests are directly written at unit/component test level

A. 120

B. 180

C. 20

D. 197

A. The question about the test design techniques to be used is determined based on various factors such as the domain and expectations of the stakeholders

B. The company uses same test strategy for all the projects doing minor changes based on test manager responsible for the project because their test strategy template is very mature and do not need to change

C. They try to perform 100% automation for every project because automation is a must for efficiency

D. Same set of testing processes are used by them without needing any tweaks because that is the hallmark of a mature testing company.

A. During retrospectives, in addition to identifying relevant process improvements, participants should also consider how to implement these improvements and retain them based on the context of the project, such as the software development lifecycle

B. On Agile projects, well-conducted retrospectives at the end of each iteration can help the team reduce and sometimes even eliminate the need for daily stand-up meetings

C. Retrospectives can be very effective in identifying process improvements and can also be very efficient and cost-effective especially since, unlike reviews, they do not require any follow-up activities

D. Only developers and testers should be involved in retrospectives, as involving people in other roles is very likely to prevent developers and testers from having open and constructive discussions that really help identify process improvements

A. The final estimate is exactly 30 person hours because the technique uses the initial most likely estimate as the final estimate

B. The final estimate is between 6 person hours and 54 person hours

C. The final estimate is between 22 person hours and 38 person hours

D. The final estimate is exactly 30 person hours because the technique uses the arithmetic mean of the three initial estimates as the final estimate

A. Test planning, Test analysis and design. Test implementation and control. Checking test coverage and reporting, Test closure activities

B. Test planning. Test specification and design. Test implementation and execution. Evaluating exit criteria and reporting. Retesting and test closure activities

C. Test planning and control, Test specification and design. Test implementation and execution, Evaluating test coverage and reporting, Retesting and regression testing, Test closure activities

D. Test planning and control, Test analysis and design, Test implementation and execution, Evaluating ex t criteria and reporting. Test closure activities

A. Error guessing depends on the developers guessing what mistakes testers might make and miss the possible defects

B. Error guessing doesn't make use of past failures as past failures are not indicators of correct defects

C. Fault attacks are an example of a technique for implementing error guessing.

D. While reviewing the test cases, testers have to make guess about the kind of mistakes test cases might contain

A. In branch testing, the coverage items are executable statements. The aim is to design test cases that exercise statements in the code until an acceptable level of coverage is achieved, expressed as a percentage.

B. In branch testing, the coverage items are executable decisions. The aim is to design test cases that exercise statements in the code until an acceptable level of coverage is achieved. Coverage is expressed as a percentage.

C. In branch testing, the coverage items are branches, and the aim is to design test cases to exercise branches in the code until an acceptable level of coverage is achieved. Coverage is measured as thenumber of branches exercised by the test cases divided by the total number of branches expressed as a percentage.

D. In branch testing, the coverage items are control flow transfers between decisions, and the aim is to design test cases to exercise flow transfers in the code until an acceptable level of coverage is achieved.
Coverage is measured as the number of branches exercised by the test cases divided by the total number of branches expressed as a percentage.

A. Test analysis

B. Test execution

C. Test implementation

D. Test design

A. Create test completion report

B. Evaluate test basis and test object

C. Assess testability of test object

D. Define test environment requirements