최신 CTFL_Syll_4.0 무료덤프 - ISQI ISTQB Certified Tester Foundation Level (CTFL) v4.0

문제1

Which of the following types of tools is best suited for determining source code compliance with the guidelines provided by a coding standard?

A. Containerization tool

B. Static analysis tool

C. Test data preparation tool

D. Fault seeding tool

정답: B

설명: (DumpTOP 회원만 볼 수 있음)

문제2

Which of the following statements about statement coverage is true?

A. Achieving 100% statement coverage ensures that no variable within the code has been used without being initialized

B. Achieving 100% statement coverage ensures that 100% branch coverage is achieved

C. Achieving 90% statement coverage ensures that 90% branch coverage is achieved

D. Achieving 80% statement coverage ensures that 80% of all executable statements within the code have been exercised

정답: D

설명: (DumpTOP 회원만 볼 수 있음)

문제3

The following state transition diagram describes the behavior of a control system in terms of its possible modes of operation. The initial start state will be the "NORMAL MODE".

Which ONE of the following test cases covers an INVALID sequence?

A. NORMAL MODE # DIAGNOSTIC MODE # NORMAL MODE # EMERGENCY MODE #
DIAGNOSTIC MODE # NORMAL MODE

B. NORMAL MODE # DEGRADED MODE # NORMAL MODE # DIAGNOSTIC MODE #
DEGRADED MODE # EMERGENCY MODE # DIAGNOSTIC MODE

C. NORMAL MODE # DIAGNOSTIC MODE # DEGRADED MODE # EMERGENCY MODE #
DIAGNOSTIC MODE # NORMAL MODE # DIAGNOSTIC MODE

D. NORMAL MODE # DIAGNOSTIC MODE # DEGRADED MODE # EMERGENCY MODE #
DIAGNOSTIC MODE # NORMAL MODE # DEGRADED MODE

정답: B

설명: (DumpTOP 회원만 볼 수 있음)

문제4

Which of the following IS the BEST example of whole team approach

A. Testing is the responsibility of the entire team

B. Sharing same physical workspace is a must

C. Developers should depend on the business analysts as there is no distinction between testers and developers

D. Anyone can perform a task they are capable of

정답: A

설명: (DumpTOP 회원만 볼 수 있음)

문제5

Which ONE of the following options is a practice that does NOT TYPICALLY correspond to a shift left approach?

A. Performing non-functional testing starting at the system test level.

B. Using continuous integration (CI) and even better continuous delivery (CD).

C. Write the test cases before writing the code and run the code in a test harness during code implementation.

D. Reviewing the specification from the perspective of testing.

정답: A

설명: (DumpTOP 회원만 볼 수 있음)

문제6

Calculate the measurement error SD for the following estimates done using three point estimation technique- Most optimistic effort (a) -120 person days Most likely effort (m) -180 person days Most pessimistic effort (b) - 240 person days

A. 120

B. 180

C. 20

D. 197

정답: C

설명: (DumpTOP 회원만 볼 수 있음)

문제7

The following rules determine the annual bonus to be paid to a salesman of a company based on the total annual amount of the sales made (referred to as TAS).
If the TAS is between 50k€ and 80k€, the bonus is 10%. If the TAS exceeds 80k€ by a value not greater than
40k€, the bonus is 15%. Finally, if the TAS
exceeds the maximum threshold which entitles to a 15% bonus, the bonus is 22%.
Consider applying equivalence partitioning to the TAS (Note: 1k€ = 1000 euros).
Which one of the following answers contain only test cases that belong to the same equivalence partition?

A. TC1 = 40k€; TC2= 46k€; TC3=51k€; TC4=53k€

B. TC1 = 81 k€; TC2= 97k€; TC3=111k€; TC4=118k€

C. TC1 = 79k€; TC2= 80k€; TC3=81k€; TC4=82k€

D. TC1 = 90k€; TC2= 110k€; TC3=125k€: TC4=140k€

정답: B

설명: (DumpTOP 회원만 볼 수 있음)

문제8

Which ONE of the following elements is TYPICALLY part of the test plan?

A. The budget and schedule for the test project.

B. A list of test logs from the test execution.

C. A detailed analysis of the defects found and their causes.

D. A detailed report on the test results after the test project is completed.

정답: A

설명: (DumpTOP 회원만 볼 수 있음)

문제9

Which of the following statements is CORRECT about White-box testing?

A. White-box testing helps find defects because it focuses on defects rather than failures

B. White-box testing helps find defects even when specifications are vague because it takes into account the code.

C. White-box testing helps find defects because they can be used to measure statement coverage

D. White-box testing helps find defects because it provides for requirements based coverage

정답: C

설명: (DumpTOP 회원만 볼 수 있음)

문제10

Which of the following statements about the typical activities of a formal review process is true?

A. One of the main goals of the review meeting is to make sure that all participants are aware of their roles and responsibilities in the review process

B. Various review techniques that may be applied by participants during individual review are described in the ISO/IEC/IEEE 29119-3 standard

C. Choosing which standards to follow during the review process is usually made during review planning

D. Individual review is only mandatory when the size of the work product under review is too large to cover at the review meeting

정답: C

설명: (DumpTOP 회원만 볼 수 있음)

최신 CTFL_Syll_4.0 무료덤프 - ISQI ISTQB Certified Tester Foundation Level (CTFL) v4.0

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